The PCL is a strong ligament that connects the thighbone (femur) to the shinbone (tibia) at the back of the knee joint, providing stability and support to the knee. Arthroscopic posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction is a surgical procedure used to replace a torn or damaged PCL in the knee joint.
Arthroscopic PCL reconstruction is performed using minimally invasive techniques, which means that only small incisions are made in the knee to allow the surgeon to insert a tiny camera (arthroscope) and surgical instruments. This approach has several benefits, including less pain, faster recovery, and less scarring than traditional open surgery.
During the procedure, the surgeon will remove the damaged or torn PCL and replace it with a graft, which is typically taken from another part of the patient’s body or from a donor. The graft is secured in place using screws or other fixation devices.
After the surgery, the patient will need to follow a rehabilitation program, which typically includes physical therapy to help restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee joint. Full recovery can take several months, and it’s important to follow your surgeon’s instructions closely to ensure the best possible outcome.